The phenomenon of misinformation is becoming increasingly widespread, particularly in the Sahel region, where insecurity is a constant threat. The stakes of this disinformation are just as numerous and diverse, and this is one of the main reasons why the "Timbuktu Institute", with the support of Méta, decided to set up a debate to reflect on the challenges of social cohesion and democracy in the Sahel. A forum in which experts, researchers and journalists took part to give their opinions and proposals on the solutions to be advocated to combat the scourge. Abdourahmane Dicko, who spoke on the subject of social networks and the prevention of inter-community conflict in the Sahel, noted that misinformation in the media and social networks is not only the result of the failure of our States, but also of young people's obsession with achieving a better life. Mr. Dicko went on to say that this misinformation is "one of the causes of these coups d'état",

"one of the causes of these coups d'état in the Sahel"

he says, giving the example of Niger.

"Coups d'état are generally fueled by rumors"

recalls the researcher associated with the Timbuktu Institute.

Ignace Sossou, fast-checking investigative journalist, reminds us of the role of journalists. He points out that journalists who make the mistake of getting their information from social networks expose themselves to permanent disinformation. Media professionals need to be responsible in their use of social networks, and know how to observe the rules of ethics and deontology. The other aspect of the fight against this phenomenon is the involvement of the authorities to ensure efficient control of the public media space. But we also need to equip ourselves to better deal with this misinformation.

The Regional Director of the Timbuktu Institute points out that misinformation is characterized by its complexity, linked to the multiplicity of transmitters, notably influencers, the media, but also the role of States.

"This is a permanent danger, and we must take all necessary measures to combat it. The Sahel region has become a place of international competition and geostrategic struggle. There's a tough battle to control opinion in the Sahel region".

confided Bakary Samb at the end of the discussion forum with the participants, most of whom suggested democratizing fact-checking tools in social networks and teaching young people the minimum tools to detect signs of disinformation.

Source : www.dakaractu.com