Ivory Coast: Achi for the Assembly while Abidjan joins the US SPP? Spécial

©TDR ©TDR

This week, Côte d'Ivoire is entering a new political phase marked by the establishment of a new legislature. Patrick Achi, former Prime Minister, has been nominated by Alassane Ouattara as the RHDP candidate for President of the National Assembly, succeeding Adama Bictogo, who has held the position since 2022. This choice, confirmed during an internal meeting held on January 15, 2026, in Abidjan, reflects Achi's position as one of the central technocrats of what is known as the "Ouattara system," having held several strategic positions within the administration. It should be noted that this legislature is part of a dynamic of reinforced parliamentary domination by the RHDP. Following the legislative elections of December 27, 2025, the presidential party won 197 seats out of 255, a substantial increase compared to the previous legislature. As a reminder, two electoral districts were invalidated following disputes. An analysis of current events suggests that this configuration gives the government greater ability to control institutional functioning and consolidate the post-election political architecture. This situation involves control of key positions (presidency of the Assembly, strategic committees, etc.).

In addition, the establishment of the new legislature was marked by a notable institutional event: the oldest elected member, Mamadou Diawara, canceled a communiqué from the Secretary General convening the inaugural session for Friday, January 16, 2026, at 9 a.m. This cancellation was declared "null and void," without any detailed public explanation being provided. The session will finally be held on Saturday, January 17, 2026, at 9 a.m., under the chairmanship of Diawara. Is this a potential tension in administrative coordination or purely political issues? In any case, an internal political adjustment seems to have been made to the schedule for the official installation and election of the president of the National Assembly in order to smooth things over.

Abidjan joins the US State Partnership Program: a turning point for security

Strategically, Abidjan is also strengthening its regional position in terms of security. Côte d'Ivoire has become the 21st African country to join the US Department of Defense's State Partnership Program (SPP). Membership was formalized on January 13, 2026, with the Pennsylvania National Guard. The stated objectives include sharing expertise, interoperability with US forces, and structured support for capacity building. These agreements come at a time when Côte d'Ivoire is facing a tense security situation at its borders. This strengthening of the military partnership with Washington seems to be a clear signal of a pro-Western stance. It thus intends to play a pivotal role in the stability of West Africa. In a regional environment undergoing profound change (security breakdowns in the Sahel, rise of competing influences, transformations in Western military capabilities), Côte d'Ivoire is thus confirming its path toward political and institutional stability, backed by a strategy of cooperative security.